ESTRADIOL

ESTRADIOL

Estradiol is one of three estrogen hormones naturally produced in the body. While men and women have estradiol, and it has a role in both of their bodies, women have much higher levels of the hormone than men.

As the strongest of the three estrogens, oestradiol (E2) -also known as estradiol- is an important factor in the female reproductive system. Understanding this hormone will help women take better control of their reproductive health.

In women, too much estradiol has been linked to acne, constipation, loss of sex drive, and depression. If the levels are extremely high, they can increase the risk of uterine and breast cancer as well as cardiovascular disease. Women with high estradiol levels may experience weight gain and menstrual problems. For men, it can lead to the development of female characteristics and loss of sexual function or muscle tone.

A doctor may order estradiol testing to look for causes of abnormal menstrual periods, abnormal vaginal bleeding, or infertility in women.

Estradiol is also called 17 beta-estradiol. The ovaries, breasts, and adrenal glands make estradiol. During pregnancy, the placenta also makes estradiol. Estradiol helps with the growth and development of female sex organs, including the uterus, fallopian tubes, vagina and breasts. Estradiol helps to control the way fat is distributed in the female body. It’s also essential for bone and joint health in females.